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This is one of the “core” tenses for Junior Cert. students and is needed for all aspects of the exam from Listening to Writing.
There is actually a lot to consider with the Present Tense in terms of spelling changes etc. but we will take it step-by-step.
You can see three examples in the blue box below of what these verbs express in English.
Profesor Dave.
I STUDY EVERY DAY
She EATS TOAST WE LIVE IN WICKLOW
The 3 fundamental things you will get here are..
Regular Verb Endings
Handy Time Expressions
Take Away Notes
The very first thing to learn is the 4-step process of working with Spanish verbs.
It doesn’t matter if we are talking about the past, present or future as it is like a “checklist” so you always complete the full process. It’s as easy as 1-2-3-4!
Watch this 1-minute video of the 4-step process of conjugating verbs in Spanish.
You will learn everything you need to know at this point.
The next quick thing we need to do is identify who we are talking about with these Spanish and English pronouns.
TIP = When you’re finished and have the right answers, pop the information down in your “libreta“.
OK, you’re ready to start working with Spanish Present Tense verbs!
It’s probably been a while since you’ve worked with Spanish verbs, so let’s go back to basics.
Read the instructions below for the activity…
1) In the activity, you get:
– a chart with the 3 categories of Spanish verbs
– 6 verbs that belong to one of the 3 categories
2) You have to move the verb to the correct category
In this section, you are going to put everything you’ve done into practice.
The topic is FOOD and you are going to tell us about what you normally eat for breakfast, lunch and dinner.
You will also tell use about some of the nice things you eat when you are in Spain!
Let’s start with a super-basic vocab. matching activity – DRAG THE WORDS to the correct image.
1) Do sentences 2, 5 & 9 ONLY first.
2) CHECK your answers and record your score.
3) Watch the mini-video here.
4) Take notes of all the different endings.
5) Do all the sentences 1-10.
¡FANTÁSTICO!
So, now you have a nice process of writing your verbs, some super-important pronouns in English and Spanish and you have also practiced using some 100% regular verbs in sentences.
As you are a JC student who is going to be doing the Junior Cert exam, let’s see how we actually practice with the listening part of the exam!
Below is Question 1 of the 2023 Exam – follow the instructions 1-5 carefully to improve.
1 – LISTEN to the audio
2 – ANSWER the questions
3 – RECORD your score
4 – DO vocab. activities
5 – REDO LISTENING to improve score
A) ¿Dónde está Manuel? [4M]
¡FANTÁSTICO!
Great! You now have the basics of how to use the Present Tense to talk about some of the things you like to eat.
Now, let’s go a bit further by talking about your school life.
We have used very basic verbs such as “comer“, “beber” and “tomar” but we’re going to use much more interesting ones here.
To help with your studies, I have made a set of notes of the vocabulary for this listening.
I suggest you print these and store them in your Spanish folder for future revision.
Profesor Dave.
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